The origin of chronic pain after external ankle sprain is better known with arthroscopy’s contribution. Chronic hypertrophic synovitis of the anterolateral ankle region is seemingly the cause, resulting in "anterolateral ankle impingement". But is partial synovect [....] » Read More
Introduction: The removal of orthopedic prosthetic implants fixed with bone cement during revision surgery can be difficult. The use of high-speed burrs or revision instruments can cause considerable debris, bone loss, and increased operative times which results increased infecti [....] » Read More
Background: A recent study used the RAND/UCLA method to develop anatomic TSA (aTSA) appropriateness criteria. The purpose of our study was to determine how patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) vary based on appropriateness. Methods: Clinical data from a multicenter dat [....] » Read More
Purpose: To use time-driven activity-based costing (TDABC) methodology to assess variations in cost between knotted, knotless, and hybrid arthroscopic Bankart repair. Methods: A retrospective analysis of cost data for all arthroscopic Bankart repairs (CPT code 29806) performed f [....] » Read More
Background Immobilization for acromial and scapular spine stress fractures (AF/SSF) post-RSA is associated with patient dissatisfaction. Our study reports the effects and safety of intranasal calcitonin alongside sling immobilization on pain and function in treatment of AF/SSF p [....] » Read More
Learning Objectives: 1. Comprehend the pivotal role of physiotherapists as primary clinicians in concussion rehabilitation. 2. Explore diverse concussion profiles and their implications for rehabilitation. 3. Gain proficiency in acute management pathways and acquire comp [....] » Read More
Introduction: Ischemic deformity of the femoral head entails incongruent articular surfaces and is considered to be the leading cause of progressing arthritis in young people. The possibilities with salvage procedures are rather limited with the patients. Purpose: Review short a [....] » Read More
Backgrounds: There have been few community based studies on ankle osteoarthritis (OA) and pain. This study was to investigate the prevalence of ankle OA and health related quality of life related to ankle pain in community indwelling elderly people in South Korea. Methods: 675 [....] » Read More
STUDY DESIGN: Prospective Cohort Study Aims & objective: We aimed at determining about the suitability of implants available for Indian population by assessing the intra op measurement of patella in all its dimensions viz anteroposterior, superioinferior and mediolater [....] » Read More
Osteosarcoma is one of the most common primary malignant sarcomas of musculo-skeletal system, with bimodal age distribution. There has been a paucity in improvement of disease-free survival of osteosarcoma patients in recent times owing to development of chemoresistance to chemot [....] » Read More
Introduction: The evidence is building that adding topical antibiotic to standard systemic antibiotic in management of open fractures is lowering the infection rate and complications, however, there is a scarcity of studies in low resource settings. This study aims to evaluate [....] » Read More
Background: Mid shaft fracture of femur is one of most common fracture orthopedic injury in child age group However, the management of these fracture still controversial in his age group between ages 5 to 13. The optimum approach for this age group fracture looks to be surgical [....] » Read More
Background: Trapezial excision with Double lift loop system to suspend the thumb have proven to be highly effective techniques for treating primary osteoarthritis CMC joint of the thumb (basal thumb arthritis). Our aim is to follow up our outcomes with this technique, with a [....] » Read More
Introduction: Retrograde approach on management of femoral shaft fractures has been gaining popularity among orthopedic surgeon around the world, this is because of short operation time and easy way to position patients. Some questions are still there especially on knee pain afte [....] » Read More
Background: Humeral shaft fractures have been treated with pates and screws for decades. Intramedullary nailing with humerus nails is evolving as another good choice for fixation of humerus fractures. Intramedullary nails offer less soft tissue dissection, less chance of radial n [....] » Read More
Background: Surgical Implant Generation Network (SIGN) is widely used in Tanzania for intramedullary nailing in resource-limited settings. The newer SIGN Fin nail simplifies retrograde nailing by eliminating the need for proximal interlocking screws. We evaluate the effectiveness [....] » Read More
The aim of this lecture is to present a recently published article about: Femoral head necrosis is a debilitating disorder that typically caused by impaired blood supply to the hip joint. In this study, a novel injectable hydrogel based on Oxidized Carboxymethyl Cellulose (OCMC)- [....] » Read More
Ectopic banking includes techniques and indications used to bank amputated body parts for later replantation when a body part is amputated in its entirety. Immediate replantation is sometimes impossible due to hemodynamic instability, soft tissue loss, and extensive contamination [....] » Read More
Purpose: The discoid meniscus (DM) is distinguished by its thickened, disc?shaped formation, which extends over the tibial plateau. The likelihood of developing osteoarthritis escalates if a DM tear remains undiagnosed and untreated. While DM tears can be diagnosed through arthro [....] » Read More
Introduction: Carpometacarpal (CMC) osteoarthritis (OA) predominantly affects older women, leading to cartilage degeneration, pain, and functional impairment. As patients compensate for this pain by overusing surrounding joints, they may develop deformities such as adduction cont [....] » Read More
Physical and Occupational therapy (PT/OT) are critical for optimizing outcomes and reducing complications following orthopaedic surgery. Lower socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with reduced access to healthcare and increased rates of surgical complications. The purpose o [....] » Read More
Bone health attracts more attention recently and an intelligent question and answer(QA) chatbot for osteoporosis is helpful for science popularization. With Generative Pretrained Transformer(GPT) technology developing, we build an osteoporosis corpus dataset and then fine-tune [....] » Read More
This study investigates the relationship between pedobarographic stability and radiographic markers commonly used in assessing hallux valgus deformity, a prevalent foot condition associated with postural instability. The research involved 40 patients who underwent weight-bearing [....] » Read More
Aim Hemiarthroplasty may offer a cost-effective alternative that avoids the complications unique to reverse total shoulder arthroplasty in cases of cuff tear arthropathy and severe glenoid bone deficiency. Background Surgical treatment of failed reverse total shoulder arthropl [....] » Read More
The purpose of this research is to compare the pre-injury and postoperative functional status of patients undergoing surgery for hip fractures and the effect of factors like age, gender, number of comorbidities and delay in surgery on the outcome. A prospective non-randomised stu [....] » Read More
Introduction: The efficacy of syndesmotic screws in treating syndesmotic injuries remains a topic of controversy. The objective of our study is to evaluate its functional and radiological outcomes. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 174 patients presenting with Webe [....] » Read More
Tibial plateau and pilon fractures have many similarities. These injuries affect two large joints of the lower extremity that bear a large axial support load and have relatively poor soft tissue coverage, which is critical in cases of high-energy injuries and is also of great imp [....] » Read More
Post-laminectomy syndrome is reported to range from 20 to 60%. The etiology of post-laminectomy syndrome is stated to be variable but multiple treatment modalities focus on nerve blocks or nerve ablation. Patients requiring a laminectomy procedure commonly have secondary chronic [....] » Read More
An orthopaedic medical device's success is measured using clinical testing, patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs). However, the most significant influence has been the cumulative revision rates (CPR) reported annually by national a [....] » Read More
Ulnar nerve entrapment across the elbow (UNEAE) and across wrist (UNEAW) is the second most common entrapment of the hand after carpal tunnel syndrome. There are few gradings available for UNEAE and lesser in UNEAW. The aim of this research is; 1. To create a clinically app [....] » Read More
Background: elderly traumatic hip fracture patients frequently present to trauma services globally. Rising low energy falls amongst an osteoporotic aging population is the commonest cause for injury. Hip fractures in this population are a major cause for severe pain, morbidity an [....] » Read More
INTRODUCTION: Graft fixation and incorporation into bony tunnels are of utmost importance for stability of the reconstructed knee. With the advent of fixed loop and variable loop suspensory fixation devices, maximum amount of graft can be placed within the femoral tunnel. Althoug [....] » Read More
Background: Prognostication of osteoporotic hip fracture (HF) outcomes remains a challenge. There is a noticeable gap in the literature concerning the impact of age and gender, two fundamental biological and clinical characteristics, in preoperative prediction and management of a [....] » Read More
Background: The posterior malleolus may be referred to as Volkmann’s triangle or the posterior tibial plafond and approximately 50% of ankle fractures may have involvement of this area. Posterior malleolus ankle fractures (PMFs) may be associated with unfavourable long-term [....] » Read More
Introduction Dedicated hip fracture units (HFUs) within Major Trauma Centres (MTCs) have been shown to reduce variances in length of stay and trends to reduce time to theatre in short-term studies. This 10-year study aims to assess the sustained impact of a [....] » Read More
Aseptic loosening of elbow replacements represents a pervasive complication in orthopaedic surgery, necessitating a thorough exploration of contributing factors and potential interventions to enhance implant stability and patient outcomes. This comprehensive study embarks on a mu [....] » Read More
Introduction To meet the European Green Deal for Europe to be climate neutral by 2050 healthcare systems must adopt innovate solutions. The integration of digital surgical pathways in orthopaedic practices signifies a pivotal advancement in patient care and environmental steward [....] » Read More
Background and aim: Point of care ultrasound (PoCUS) are used in multiple settings including bedside, clinic. It is also known to contribute to various specialties such as accidents and emergencies as well as obstetrics and gynaecology. We investigate the effectiveness of PoCUS i [....] » Read More
Background Efforts have been made nationwide to streamline day surgery procedures with the aim of enhancing patient experience, improving efficiency, optimising hospital beds, and mitigating financial costs to the NHS. Aim The purpose of this project was to design and implemen [....] » Read More
Objective: Central metatarsalgia relates to abnormalities of the second, third, and fourth metatarsals and their respective metatarsophalangeal joints. A variety of disorders present with central forefoot pain; they range from traumatic lesions (acute or chronic repetitive), [....] » Read More
Distal radius fractures in children are common and several studies suggest incidence is increasing. The study investigated if incidence of distal radius fractures in children is rising and if fracture type and rate of surgical intervention has changed. All paediatric patients(n=6 [....] » Read More
Background: Hip fractures are becoming increasingly prevalent secondary to ageing populations, with a large burden on healthcare systems globally. Hip fracture surgery is associated with significant blood loss and concomitant risk of post-operative anaemia.To date, the expec [....] » Read More
Introduction: Osteoarthritis is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide, with the prevalence of hip osteoarthritis rising due to increased lifespan and obesity in the global population. Hip arthroplasty is among the most common elective orthopaedic procedures performed. [....] » Read More
Introduction: Postmenopause is a significant phase that every woman will go through, this physiological process results in a decrease in the production of estrogen and progesterone hormones, often resulting in a decrease in bone mineral density, degeneration of the cervical spine [....] » Read More
INTRODUCTION: Dance requires a lot of strength and flexibility. Dancers perform repetitive movements for several hours a day. Hours of training, rehearsals and performances can be very demanding on a dancer’s body, especially lower body muscles and joints. Many dancers get [....] » Read More
Prompt diagnosis and management of septic arthritis (SA) are pivotal for early infection eradication, joint preservation and prevention of quality-of-life impact consequences. In severe hip joint destruction, resection arthroplasty has the benefit of effective infection eradicati [....] » Read More
Rock climbing is gaining popularity in Singapore resulting in an increasing number of rock-climbing associated injuries requiring surgery. The sport encompasses multiple disciplines including, but not limited to top rope climbing and bouldering. Top rope climbing involves ascendi [....] » Read More
Background: This study aims to determine the cause, spectrum and outcomes of acute fasciotomy for compartment syndrome in a developing world setting. Objective: This project serves as an overview of the Pietermaritzburg Metropolitan Trauma Service (PMTS) experience of acute fasc [....] » Read More
Background: The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) recommends offering total hip arthroplasty (THA) over hemiarthroplasty (HA) for displaced intracapsular hip fractures, taking the premorbid functionality, present co-morbidities, and functional benefit beyon [....] » Read More
Concomitant talocalcaneal coalition (TCC) in idiopathic clubfeet is not well documented in the literature. The purpose of this study was to describe our experience with very early relapsing idiopathic clubfeet associated with TCC. Although cases have been successfully treated wit [....] » Read More
INTRODUCTION: Radial head fractures occur for around 1 -4 percent of all fractures in adults and make upto 20-30% of all elbow fractures. 85% occur between the age group of 30 -60. Fall on an outstretched hand during trauma is the usual culprit in younger people, but osteopenia a [....] » Read More
Purpose: There is always a risk of iatrogenic damage to the axillary, radial and subscapular nerves during open and arthroscopic shoulder surgeries. Examples are axillary nerve damage following deltoid splitting approach and placement of lateral working arthroscopic portal and su [....] » Read More
Introduction Complex orthopaedic surgeries can be difficult to manage. Multiple surgical approaches are required for their management. Hence thorough pre-operative planning is crucial for the management of such cases. With appropriate pre-operative planning various parameters [....] » Read More
Long bone fractures in animals are a common orthopaedic condition. There are several methods for repairing the fracture. Bone grafting is required when there is a large gap after the reduction of a fractured bone. However, there are certain drawbacks, such as limited donor volume [....] » Read More
According to our experience in our practice in the shoulder surgeries field, especially decompression and rotator cuff repair in the open anterior approach to shoulder, arthroscopic, and hybrid (HLSSM) procedures, we found the biggest problem common problem is stiffness of the sh [....] » Read More
Traditionally, gait analysis studies record the foot as a single rigid segment, leaving movements and loads within the foot undetected. In addition, very few data of multi-segment foot kinetics have been represented in the literature due to measurement and equipment limitations. [....] » Read More
The cauda equina is a collection of nerves and nerve roots distal to the terminal end of the spinal cord, the conus medullaris, typically stemming from L1 to L5. Cauda Equina Syndrome (CES) often occurs due to compression of these nerve roots. It is rare but potentially devastati [....] » Read More
Background: Venous ThromboEmbolism (VTE) is a common complication of trauma and orthopaedic (T&O) surgery. Pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis in T&O patients have been estimated at 0.93% and 1.16% respectively, accounting for the considerable burden of disease lo [....] » Read More
Introduction Diabetic foot ulcers are one of the most common morbid consequences of poorly controlled diabetes. 20 percentage of moderate to severe diabetic foot infections results in major lower limb amputations. Aim: To analyse whether adding intraosseous local antibiotics r [....] » Read More
Background: There is significant controversy regarding the impact of gap size in Achilles tendon ruptures on treatment decisions. Some studies suggest that a gap size exceeding 1 cm adversely affects the final functional outcome in non-operative management of Achilles tendon [....] » Read More
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcome, return to activities, and complications of FHL tendon transfer as an augmentation or isolated procedure in patients with chronic Achilles tendon rupture. Methods: In November 2022, PubMed, Embase and Cochrane librar [....] » Read More
Purpose: The aim of this study is to determine if machine learning is an effective method to identify patients who may need a longer postoperative stay following a patellar tendon reconstruction. Methods: The American College of Surgeons National Quality Improvement Program (A [....] » Read More
Purpose: The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate outcomes following both operative and non-operative management of spiral oblique fractures of the 5th metatarsal. Methods: During November 2023, the PubMed, Embase and Cochrane library databases were systematically r [....] » Read More
Introduction There has not yet been a formal study of the differences between the practice and patient population of orthopedic spine surgeons and spine neurosurgeons. With patients and providers unsure who to turn to, it is of interest to analyze their practice and patient popu [....] » Read More
Background: Readiness for return to sport (RTS) after surgery can be assessed using strength and functional performance testing. Patient-reported outcomes measures (PROMs) may be useful in predicting success in RTS testing. However, data regarding RTS testing and PROMs 6 months [....] » Read More
Congenital anomalies of the human lunate, whether they be accessory bones or a bipartite lunate, are rare entities. To date, only seven case reports of a bipartite lunate exist in the literature, with six of these reports in the English literature. Here, we report on what is to o [....] » Read More
Introduction: Prolonged bed stay post-operatively can lead to increased morbidity and complications. This study aims to identify patient and surgical factors affecting same-day discharge following unicompartmental knee replacement. Methods: A total of 38 patients who underwent u [....] » Read More
Background: The prevalence of scaphoid fractures in the young and active patient population is high. Initial suspicion relies on the combination of a clinical examination and scaphoid series. Both of these are imperfect and often result in premature wrist immobilisation, itself a [....] » Read More
Objective and design. Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent type of arthritis and a major contributor to physical impairment with a significant financial impact. OA. Pain, stiffness, and a restricted range of motion are the primary signs and symptoms of OA. Genetics, age, obe [....] » Read More
Osteoarthritis (OA), among the elderly, is the most common joint disorder. It is distinguished by progressive cartilage degradation, synovitis, subchondral bone remodeling, and pain. 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) is responsible for the catabolism [....] » Read More
Proximal femoral fracture is a common and important cause of mortality and disability in the elderly In the Covid-19 pandemic social isolation was advised, especially for risk groups and reorganization of assistance. Prioritizing resources for the new problem. The motivation for [....] » Read More
Background: Hip fracture is usually triggered by violence, transitional strain injury and other factors, resulting in redness, swelling, pain and activity limitation of the affected limb, which seriously affects the quality of life. At present, for these patients, hip replacement [....] » Read More
Objectives: To observe the mid-term clinical outcomes and radiological parameters of anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion(ACCF) and posterior single-door laminoplasty in cervical ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament(OPLL). Methods: All 35 cervical OPLL case [....] » Read More
Background: This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of allogeneic adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (allo-ASC) for the treatment of lateral epicondylosis (LE). Mesenchymal stem cell therapy presents a promising regenerative treatment for tendinopathy, and this t [....] » Read More
Background: Sciatica and back pain, often associated with irritation, inflammation, pinching, or compression in the lumbar region, radiates pain down one leg and typically affects only one side of the body. These issues have become prominent concerns in modern society due to sede [....] » Read More
Background: Osteopenia and osteoporosis are common bone diseases, but data on prevalence and risk factors are limited in Pakistan urban / Rural populations. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and analyze associated risk factors among women aged ≥40 years. Methods: [....] » Read More
Background: Osteoarthritis is a common degenerative condition involving the cartilage and surrounding bones, with significant negative impact on quality of life and increased risk of physical disability. The kartogenin is a small molecule that has been previously shown to allevia [....] » Read More
Objective: To explore the impact of varying volumes of bone cement injected during percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) on preventing vertebral collapse following osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCF). Methods: A prospective study included 90 OVCF patients treated at [....] » Read More
Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a condition characterized by an abnormal relationship of the femoral head to the acetabulum.In children younger than 6 months, hip ultrasound is used for diagnosis and follow-up of treatment, and pelvic ap radiography is used in childre [....] » Read More
Pediatric elbow synostosis is a rare deformity with varying functional limitations dependent on the involved joints, often limiting range of motion in multiple planes. Mild forms of elbow synostosis may have little impact on upper extremity function given the ability of the shoul [....] » Read More
Important Alert:
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Title : A surgeon sings the cobalt blues
Stephen S Tower, University of Alaska Anchorage, United States
I will present a chronological account of my experience as patient, surgeon, researcher, and patient safety activist concerning Orthopedic-Implant-Cobaltism (OIC). My goals are to familiarize those listening with the following. Cobalt’s toxidrome Risk stratification [....] » Read More
Title : Synthetic mesh reconstruction of extensor mechanism ruptures following total knee arthroplasty: Surgical technique and clinical outcomes
Shao Min Shi, Medical College of Wisconsin, United States
Background: Quadriceps or patellar tendon rupture following Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) is a rare but potentially devastating complication. Surgical management remains challenging, particularly for patients with chronic tears or tears with large residual gaps. The purpose of ou [....] » Read More
Title : Bridging the gap in bone regeneration: Bonofill - A personalized live human bone graft for treating critical-sized bone defects
Nimrod Rozen, Ha'Emek Medical Center, Israel
In orthopedic surgery, significant bone tissue loss in over 10% of open fractures presents a critical challenge, leading to severe morbidities and substantial healthcare burdens. Bone autografting, the standard therapy, has a 50% complication rate, with 18% of patients experienci [....] » Read More
Title : Ablation of biofilm using very low to low frequency electromagnetic-force (EMF) and antibiotics at MIC
Gerhard E Maale, Dallas Ft. Worth Sarcoma Group, United States
Introduction: Approximately 1-3% of patients with total joint replacements develop bacterial or fungal infections which respond poorly to antibiotic treatment. These infections are often serious enough to warrant removal, debridement, and replacement of the implant. There is a ne [....] » Read More
Title : Cost effectiveness analysis based on real world constructs, tear size, and implant cost for rotator cuff repair at 1, 5 and 10 years
Sarav Shah, New England Baptist Hospital, United States
Purpose: To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of RCR by utilizing a real-world cost analysis and real-world possibilities of commercial surgical constructs for arthroscopic rotator cuff repair sorted by tear size. Methods: Real-world cost data and previously published data on both [....] » Read More
Title : High healthcare utilization and associated costs in the year prior to both primary anatomic and reverse shoulder arthroplasty: A study of 2,393 patients from a private insurance database
Jason Corban, New England Baptist Hospital, United States
Background: The volume of total shoulder arthroplasty has increased exponentially over the last few decades. Recently, due to broadening applications, reverse shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA) has surpassed anatomic shoulder arthroplasty (aTSA) in the primary setting. With the tr [....] » Read More
Title : Short-term clinical outcomes on a new dual-taper wedge femoral stem in total hip replacement
Jonathan Courtney, Orthopedic Surgery Associates, United States
Abstract: The use of dual-tapered stems in total hip arthroplasty is not a new concept, and its popularity in the direct-anterior total hip approach has increased. This study analyzed the early clinical and radiological results of the Everglade stem (Signature Orthopedics NSW, Au [....] » Read More
Title : High prevalence of talonavicular sclerosis among other ankle X-Ray abnormalities in asymptomatic male NBA g-league and collegiate basketball athletes
Krishna Mandalia, New England Baptist Hospital, United States
Purpose Basketball athletes frequently present with asymptomatic radiographic findings, however, the prevalence and type of radiographic abnormalities have been rarely described. Our purpose was to characterize 11 radiographic abnormalities in the foot/ankle in asymptomatic coll [....] » Read More
Title : Evaluating the efficacy of intra-articular analgesic cocktail for postoperative pain in total knee replacement: A comparative study across three tertiary care centers
A M C J B Abeykoon, Chesterfield Royal Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom
Background: Effective postoperative pain management is crucial in total knee replacement (TKR) surgeries. This observational study explores the impact of an intra-articular analgesic cocktail, introduced three months into the study, on pain reduction and range of motion (ROM) pos [....] » Read More
Title : Vitamin D prescription at discharge in patients (aged 18-55) with fractures undergoing operative management
Adarsh Amin, Sherwood Forest Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom
Introduction: Vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency is very prevalent in the UK population. The Government of UK, after conducting a survey, in an official statment in April 2022, stated that 1 in 6 adults and almost 20% of children in the UK have vitamin D levels lower than go [....] » Read More
Title : Surgical repair of proximal hamstring tendon ruptures in middle aged non-athletic patients: A case series
Adarsh Amin, Sherwood Forest Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom
Objective: Proximal Hamstring injuries occur due to eccentric contraction of the Hamstring group of muscles. It can be a Hamstring strain or partial or complete rupture of proximal hamstring origin. The Objective of this paper is to showcase our experience in surgical repair of p [....] » Read More
Title : Does correction of carpal malalignment influence the union rate of scaphoid nonunion surgery?
Iva Jovanovic, Gateshead NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom
The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the relation between carpal malalignment correction and radiological union rates in surgery for scaphoid nonunions. A total of 59 scaphoid waist fracture nonunions treated with open reduction and palmar tricortical autograft were [....] » Read More
Title : Effects of fascial manipulative treatment on bone tissue
Mauro D Alessandro, FisioBenessere, Switzerland
The article explores the intricate relationship between manipulative treatment, bone tissue elasticity, and its consequential impact on athletic performance. The comprehensive study begins by elucidating the composition of bone tissue, highlighting its vascularized and innervated [....] » Read More
Title : A five-year population-based study on the radiological outcomes of hip surgery in non-ambulatory children with cerebral palsy: Proximal femoral varus osteotomy versus combined femoral-pelvic osteotomy
Nikolaos Kiapekos, Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden
Objectives: This study aimed to detail the radiological 5-year follow-up after reconstructive hip surgery in children with Cerebral Palsy (CP,) Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) levels III-V. Methods: This study included 66 children at GMFCS levels III-V, follow [....] » Read More
Title : Perthes’ disease – environmental risk factors and genetics
Maria Lindblad, Linkoping University, Sweden
Background: The incidence of Perthes’ disease as reported in the literature varies widely. The etiology of the disease is still unknown. Both environmental and genetic factors have been suggested to play a part in either causing the disease or increasing the susceptibility [....] » Read More
Title : Possibilities of joint preserving surgery in patients with the developing dysplastic coxarthrosis
Michael, Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center, Russian Federation
Objectives: The significance of pelvic and femoral osteotomies in the condition of developed arthrosis is still disputable. Early osteoarthritis and dis-congruency of the articular surfaces are evaluated by many specialists as contra-indication for the joint preserving opera [....] » Read More
Title : Ankle arthrodesis using medial malleolar osteotomy: Radiographic outcomes in patients with medial ankle arthritis and concurrent bone defects
Hee Jin Yang, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Korea, Republic of
This study investigates the radiographic outcomes of ankle arthrodesis in a cohort of 23 patients with both medial ankle arthritis and concurrent bone defects, focusing on the application of medial malleolar osteotomy as a pivotal surgical technique. The patients, with an average [....] » Read More
Title : Calcaneal tuberosity index: A novel radiologic parameter for hindfoot alignment assessment
Heesoo Han, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Korea, Republic of
Background: The conventional method of assessing hindfoot alignment through heel alignment view measurement has shown inaccuracies due to the lack of specific measurement guidelines. This study introduces the Calcaneal Tuberosity Index, a refined X-ray parameter aimed at enhancin [....] » Read More
Title : PRP therapy in OA knee-My experience (A series of 490 cases – 545 knees)
Arvinder Singh Bhatia, Dr Bhatia’s Bone & Joint Care Clinic, India
INTRODUCTION Osteoarthritis (OA) is a major source of disability, pain, and economic burden worldwide. Genetic, biochemical, and mechanical factors are responsible for the complex multifactorial epidemiology of the disease. Abnormal joint biomechanics, age, gender, joint injury, [....] » Read More
Title : Early intervention strategies during immobilization of distal radius fractures
Stephanie Reischl, Western University, Canada
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) and mirror therapy (MT) cost effective interventions that could be applied at home and don’t require physical movement of the affected extremity. Distal radius fractures (DRFs) require immobilization for six weeks. NMES and MT cou [....] » Read More
Title : Novel algorithmic pie- crusting technique for soft tissue balancing during total knee arthroplasty
Barbara Mera, University of Illinois College of Medicine, United States
There is no consensus on optimal soft tissue release techniques for correcting varus and valgus deformities during total knee arthroplasty (TKA). We assessed the e?cacy of a novel grid pie-crusting technique of the MCL and LCL on soft tissue release. Cadaver knees were dissecte [....] » Read More
Title : Post-operative horner’s syndrome (HS): A case report on a rare complication after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) surgery
Jiawen Fong, Sengkang General Hospital, Singapore
Introduction The gold standard for correcting Cervical degenerative disc disease (CDDD) is Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF), a safe, effective procedure. Horner’s Syndrome (HS) is an extremely rare complication immediately post-ACDF due to impairment of the s [....] » Read More
Title : Dynamic foot pressure during walking as a predictor of bone mineral density and osteoporosis risk
Kyoung Min Lee, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Korea, Republic of
Physical activity or loading can affect the bone mineral density (BMD) of the human body. Here, we investigated whether BMD and osteoporosis could be predicted from dynamic foot pressure during gait. We included patients who underwent dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and pedob [....] » Read More
Title : Differential forefoot radiographic markers in patients with unilateral typical muller-weiss disease or rheumatoid arthritis with muller-weissoid features
Woo Sub Kim, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Korea, Republic of
Background: The etiology and pathologic changes underlying Müller-Weiss disease (MWD) are not well understood. The objective of this study was to investigate the radiographic differences between the affected and unaffected feet in patients with unilateral MWD or Rheumatoid A [....] » Read More