Medial Epicondylitis

Medial Epicondylitis, commonly known as golfer's elbow, is a condition characterized by inflammation of the tendons on the inner side of the elbow. These tendons connect to the medial epicondyle, a bony prominence on the inner side of the elbow. Despite its name, this condition is not exclusive to golfers and can affect anyone who repetitively uses the forearm muscles, such as in sports, manual labor, or certain occupational activities. Symptoms include pain and tenderness on the inner side of the elbow, which may radiate down the forearm. Activities that involve gripping or wrist flexion can exacerbate the pain. Medial epicondylitis is often caused by overuse or repetitive stress on the forearm muscles, leading to tiny tears in the tendons. Treatment typically involves rest, ice, and anti-inflammatory medications to reduce pain and swelling. Physical therapy exercises may be prescribed to strengthen the forearm muscles and improve flexibility. In severe cases, when conservative measures fail, more advanced treatments like corticosteroid injections or, rarely, surgery may be considered to alleviate symptoms and promote healing.